Computer Culture :: Technology Internet Essays

PC Culture I enrolled for this capstone course basically in light of the fact that its depiction in the English Department course control captivated me. I never envisioned that the focal issues of the course would meet so regularly thus progressively with the postmodern thoughts of truth and portrayal where I was at that point submerged. I initially enunciated (for myself) the contrasts among oral and proficient culture in a post to our group listserv on November 15, 2001. The significant contrast among oral and educated societies is simply the power of the word. In oral culture, the words are everything; they are execution, they are significance, and they are vital to all understanding and memory. In educated culture, the words have been once expelled by the portrayal of composed language; they are currently letters on a page. The sounds and activities are lost and the understanding of language turns out to be progressively private and person. Rather than being experienced, as in oral culture, words are basically invested in proficient culture. These thoughts are additionally shown by alluding to Metaphors We Live By, by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson. An undeniable point of convergence of the book, and the possibility that my first rundown for this class investigated, is the thought that the title infers: we live by certain prevailing allegories. This is a component of oral culture notwithstanding the way that we live in a transcendently educated culture. After specific analogies become ordinary to talk in and with, they start to rise above discourse; they enter perspectives and permit individuals to talk, yet additionally think, in the prevailing allegorical ideas of the way of life. The idea love, for instance, is organized for the most part in allegorical terms: love is an excursion, love is a patient, love is a physical power, love is franticness, love is war, and so on. The idea of adoration has a center that is negligibly organized by the subcategorization love is a feeling and by connections to different feelings, e.g., preferring. This is ordinary of passionate ideas, which are not plainly outlined we would say in any immediate design and accordingly should be appreciated fundamentally in a roundabout way, by means of allegory. (85) This selection from Metaphors We Live By appropriately underpins that individuals think as far as similitude, and subsequently experience representation in the structures of oral culture as much as though (not more than) proficient culture.

Did the wall street crash cause the great deppression Free Essays

In the starting article, I will assess whether the Wall road crash caused the Great Depression or not. I will talk about whether is has had a significant impact in the Great Depression, regardless of whether it was only a minor episode. The Wall Street Crash was a vital crossroads in the American financial history. We will compose a custom paper test on Did the divider road crash cause the incredible deppression? or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now It happened on October 29, 1929. Prior to this, the American economy was blasting. During the 1920’s, share costs were quickly expanding and organizations were doing well indeed. The picture the world got from America was that that everybody was rich, which wasn’t. The ranchers were given extremely modest quantities of cash for their work. This implied individuals had more cash so more items were being sold. There was a great deal of hypothesis that offer costs would keep on rising. In any case, in 1929, the financial exchanges started to fall drastically and caused decimating consequences for the American economy. This was the start of durable ramifications for the entire nation, and the world. The Great Depression was a long progressive period wherein America endured extraordinary financial downturn, during which money related movement eased back down and joblessness was high. America had a high pace of starvation, vagrancy and destitution. Individuals were living in poor conditions with almost no cash. There were a couple of reasons for the Wall road crash. One was overproduction. All through the 1920’s there was a man known as Henry Ford delivered vehicles at an amazingly fast rate. The measure of merchandise delivered by the business was expanding particularly these auto mobiles,l and customer products. Notwithstanding, this was halted from the 1930’s. Because of overproduction, there was insufficient riches for individuals to continue purchasing. The subsequent reason was the shortcoming in banks. Toward the beginning of 1920, there were 30,000 autonomous banks. The vast majority of these were little banks, in rustic regions. They were subject to being pulled back credits by their clients in huge sums. after 10 years, 5000 banks were gone, which was 1/sixth of the country’s banks. Another principle reason was the amazingly lopsided disseminations in pay. In 1929, a stunning 1/3 of the country’s riches had a place with only 5% of the populace. Implying that only 2/3 had a place with 95%. This was a factor of overproduction as restricted measure of individuals in the nation could bear the cost of new items. Likely the principle motivation behind why the Wall Street Crash happened was that there was a universal issue with the economy. The capacity of the European country’s having the option to offer merchandise to America and getting them out with obligations, was constrained by a Tariff arrangement which was presented. This arrangement (Smoot-Hawley Tariff) was expanding the assessment on imports. Therefore they were not helped and guaranteed by European nations with exchanges. This Wall Street Crash affected numerous things. Just as the financial defeat, it additionally made banks come to chapter 11. Individuals acquired cash from the banks, and when the Wall Street crash occurred, they couldn't take care of the banks. More than $8.5 billion was credited out, which is significantly more than the whole American economy. This extraordinary accident likewise influenced the regular daily existences of the American residents. More than 20 million American residents lived on $2000 every year. Individuals lost their positions on the grounds that the business they worked for couldn’t bear the cost of their wages. So individuals started to work in the horticulture. Likewise, all organizations were attempting to make due in this accident. Offer costs expanded quickly, and the organizations couldn't pay for their stock. This was a cycle which delivered on one another, and every one began from the other. The Wall road Crash itself was not the sole explanation of the Great Depression. There was extreme dry season in the 1930 in the USA, which affected America considerably more. On the off chance that the ranchers couldn't develop crops, how might they get cash, and feed their families? In the event that the organizations don't get the yields, how might they have the option to continue accepting benefits? Subsequently, these ranchers needed to sell their territory. This was when well known writer John Steinbeck composed the book ‘The Grapes of Wrath’, which depended on this dry season. Additionally, the Smoot-Hawley Tariff as referenced above, was an essential part in this downturn, as exchanges were constrained. In decision about whether the Wall Street Crash caused the Great Depression, actually I accept that the Wall Street Crash was not the sole purpose behind the Great Depression, however was unquestionably the fundamental explanation. In the event that there was no financial defeat, the Great Depression would not have occurred. The Wall road crash opened entryways for a wide range of issues, for example, insolvency. In the event that the Wall road crash itself didn't occur, these things would not have happened. The most effective method to refer to Did the divider road crash cause the incredible deppression?, Papers

Why Healthcare Jobs Are On The Rise

Why Healthcare Jobs Are On The Rise The medicinal services industry is blasting and will keep on doing as such for a long time to come, extending to great compensation and employment opportunity security. The development in medicinal services employments is because of a few reasons. Those keen on seeking after a vocation in the social insurance field can discover numerous open doors for business. The purposes behind an expanding number of laborers in the field is twofold. SEE ALSO: Top 5 Overlooked and Rewarding Healthcare CareersIncreasing Job Opportunities in Health CareAccording to the U.S. Agency of Labor Statistics, the requirement for qualified social insurance laborers in various areas will increment by 19 percent by 2024. There are as of now 18.9 million people utilized in the medicinal services field, which is very nearly 4,000,000 more than in 2005. This expansion in the requirement for social insurance laborers outpaces every single other calling. Medicinal services laborers, as a normal, likewise show a h igher middle pay than different professions.America’s Aging PopulationSince the person born after WW2 age began arriving at the age of 65 quite a long while back, the quantity of more seasoned Americans who require human services administrations has expanded exponentially. Likewise, futures have bounced significantly. By 2050, men are required to live to 80 and ladies to 86, as per Everyday Health. This expansion of the quantity of senior residents with longer life expectancies adds to the requirement for social insurance laborers no matter how you look at it. Moreover, as present medicinal services specialist resign, substitutions are required. From senior retirement homes and nursing focuses to doctors, drug specialists, recovery administrations and different laborers, openings will extend for human services positions.More People Have Health InsuranceThe Affordable Care Act has permitted a huge number of people to take a crack at medical coverage plans. Medicaid has likewis e extended in numerous states, permitting those beforehand without medical coverage to be secured. People can never again be declined protection inclusion due to prior conditions. This development lets numerous beforehand uninsured people look for medicinal services medications and adds to the requirement for human services workers.Health Care JobsAlthough all social insurance occupations are relied upon to develop throughout the years, the accompanying employments were picked as the absolute best occupations for development standpoint by 2022, as indicated by a 2015 report on one site that rates employments. These incorporate audiologist, expected to develop by 34 percent, dental hygienist by 33 percent, dietician by 21 percent, physical advisor by 36 percent and clinical records occupations by 22 percent. Other social insurance occupations are sticking to this same pattern in emergency clinic, facility and doctor workplaces, home human services, nursing and helped everyday environ ments and other areas.Healthcare occupations are developing, and it very well may be a decent time to get into these callings for stable job later on. TheJobNetwork conducts pursuits of employment for you and sends postings to your email as alarms, so you can pick the correct activity for you. Everything you do is round out your capabilities and employment interests to join with TheJobNetwork, and you are headed to a new position.

Financial Analysis of Coca Cola Company - 275 Words

Financial Analysis of Coca Cola Company (Essay Sample) Content: Financial analysis of Coca Cola CompanyNameInstitutional affiliationFinancial analysis of Coca Cola CompanyQuestion 1Part (a) The end of year market values for Coca Cola company shares has been relatively close for the past three years (2012-2014).of At the end of 2012, the closing price of shares stood at $36.25. A year later, the value had increased to $41.31. In 2014, the closing price of Coca Cola shares stood at $42.22, which was only a slight improvement from the previous year. The annual dividends per share for the last three years were $1.02, $1.12 and $1.22 respectively (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). On the other hand, the companys debts over the last three years have been $32,610,000, $37,079,000 and $41,745,000 in that order with a debt to equity ratio of 0.99, 1.12 and 1.38. The increasing value of the debt to equity ratio means that the companys debts have been gradually on the rise.Part (b) Short-term debts can be dealt with by reducing the amount of sto ckholders equity, which in turn would have an effect of improving the financial advantage of the company. The company can also reduce its short term debts by taking part in leasing activities that overall can improve the companys cash flow that can be used to settle the companys short-term debts such as bank overdrafts and short-term loans. If the debt-to equity ratio remains constant the companys financial advantage would also be constant, which from a business point of view might not be good for Coca Cola (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). It is always advisable for companies to focus on reducing the value of their debt-to-equity ratio because if the value increases, the company would have more liabilities and less equity. In 2013, the tax rate of the company stood at 24.24. Question 2 Part (a)Using the CAPM method, equity cost can be calculated using the following formula:ra = rrf + Ba (rm-rrf)Whereby; rrf =  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/investing/rate-return-5875" rate of ret urn for a riskless securityrm = wider  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/economics/market-3609" market's projected rate of returnBa =  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/stock-valuation/beta-1079" beta of the  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/financial-statement-analysis/asset-2278" asset 2.74 + 0.42 (7- 2.74) 2.74 + 0.42 x 4.26 2.74 + 1.79 = 4.53%Currently, the cost of equity for Coca Cola stands at 4.53% meaning that investors would anticipate to gain a profit of that percentage on their long-term investments. Part (b)The companys beta from the calculations is given as 0.42. Part (c) Unlevered beta refers to beta of an organization that does not have any debts. For such a company, the unlevered beta is always one (1). Part (d)Using equity of 10%, the cost of return can be found to be: 2.74 + 0.42 (10 - 2.74) 2.74 + 0.42 (7.76) 24.52%Using equity of 100%, the cost of return would be astronomical: 2.74 + 0.42 (100 2.74) 3.16 (97.76) 308.92%Part (e) Marginal investor refers to a representative whose actions reflect the beliefs of those individuals who are currently trading in stock. The marginal investors are important in such transactions because they determine the price of stocks. On the other hand, well-diversified portfolio contains large numbers of individual stock and bonds that are usually selected without bias when dealing with particular economic segments (Coca-Cola, 2013). While calculating the cost of equity, the marginal investors have to be considered because they have a huge influence on the value of the companys stock. Part (f) The marginal investor is considered in this calculation because of the influence they have on stock and the overall power they have on the shareholders equity. As the name suggests, marginal shareholders may not take part in the majority of investment activities, but their behind-the-scenes operations actually affect the performance of the organization. Part (g) A risk premium in financial terms refers to the fo rm of compensation that companies usually offer to their investors who tolerate the extra risks. These premiums are offered because they are the excesses that returns that are obtained from riskless investments. While calculating the cost of equity for Coca Cola Company, it is imperative to consider the higher risk premium because the organization is one of the biggest multinational corporations in the world (Bloomberg.com, 2015). Coca Cola products exist in almost all the nations in the world, which makes it at high risk to lose return on some of its investments. Because of these reasons, Coca Cola Company has one of the highest risk premiums in the world considering their wider coverage. Question 3Part (a) A closer look at the companys bonds reveals a number of important issues about Coca Cola. First, the companys outstanding bond stands at $27.6 billion. In addition, the company also has a corporate issuer type of bond. The issuer domicile is the United States, because the compan ys headquarters are located in that country. The debt to assets ratio of the companys bonds also stands at 47.38%. The company bond sector is found in the consumer defensive sector because the products produced by the company targets the final consumer. Companys bonds are usually classified as either preferred or equity bonds. The company has no preferred bonds because of the debt that it has. The company does not have a preferred bond because of the debt it has (SEC, 2015). Currently, the company has a debt ratio of 59.6% representing 42.5 billion while the equity ratio is 40.4%, which represents $28.8 billion. Part (b) From the data provided, it can be estimated that it would take the company a significant amount of time to reach maturity. Currently, the debt ratio stands at 2.0% while the maximum maturity level for these bonds is set at 6.0%. This means that the companys bonds are only halfway through to reach the maturity level (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). At the current maturi ty rate of these bonds, it is estimated that the company would achieve maturity around 2046. Part (c) The debt cost refers to the effective means that a company uses to pay the debts that it currently has. Debt cost can be determined prior to or after tax returns because after deducting the interest expense it is possible to obtain the after tax cost. The debt cost is one of the fundamental parts of the any organizations capital structure, which also includes the equity cost. Therefore, a companys debt cost can be calculated as: Marginal tax rate (before-tax rate * (1 marginal tax)In the year ended 2014, the debt cost before tax for Coca Cola was 1.8% while the tax rate stood at 24.24%. The cost of debate can be calculated using the procedure that follows: 0.018 * (1 0.2424)(0.018 * 0.7576)0.0136368This amount translates to 1.36%. Part (d)Using a marginal tax rate of between 10% and 100%, the cost of equity can be equated as follows: Using marginal tax rate of 10%* (1 0.2424)(0. 1* 0.7576)0.07576This amount in percentage translates to 7.58%. Using marginal tax rate 100%1 * (1 -0.2424)(1 * 0.7576)0.7576This amount in terms of percentage translates to 75.76. From the above calculations, it can be deduced that as the amount of marginal tax increases, the cost of equity increases. Because of this, companies should always strive to keep the marginal tax rate low. Part (e) Just like in the calculation of the cost of equity, the high premium risks are also considered because of the high risks associated with the owners equity in the calculation of these financial ratios. This is because Coca Cola is a high-risk business because it operates in many areas that put it under pressure of losing various investments (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). The high-risk premiums are covered for in the marginal tax rates while calculating for the debt cost. Question 4 In the above calculations, a number of financial ratios have been provided in the calculations of various financial issues such as tax tariffs, the cost of debt, equity cost and the total debts. The stock price, the outstanding shares and the stock shares have also been provided in the above discussion. Using the above information, the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the company can be calculated using a number of steps (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). WACC = R = (1 tax rate) * R debt (D/D + E) + R equity (E/D + E)(1 Tax rate) * R debt (D/D + E) R equity (E/D + E)(1 0.2424) * 0.018 * ($53.384/$231.024) + 0.0435 ($177.340/$231.024)(0.7576 * 0.018 * 0.2311 + 0.0435 * 0.7676)(0.0032 + 0.0334)3.66%Part (a) Debt ratio is one of the financial ratios that measure the extent of an organizations leverage towards its consumers. The debt ratio normally includes both the long term and short-term debts of a company. Mathematically, debt ratio is calculated by dividing a companys total debts with its total assets. In normal circumstances, a company would want its debts to be lower than its assets because this would mean that the company would be able to pay of its debt in case it is liquidated (Bloomberg.com, 2015). As such, the debt ratio should always be less than and move towards zero to show that the company is in ... Financial Analysis of Coca Cola Company - 275 Words Financial Analysis of Coca Cola Company (Essay Sample) Content: Financial analysis of Coca Cola CompanyNameInstitutional affiliationFinancial analysis of Coca Cola CompanyQuestion 1Part (a) The end of year market values for Coca Cola company shares has been relatively close for the past three years (2012-2014).of At the end of 2012, the closing price of shares stood at $36.25. A year later, the value had increased to $41.31. In 2014, the closing price of Coca Cola shares stood at $42.22, which was only a slight improvement from the previous year. The annual dividends per share for the last three years were $1.02, $1.12 and $1.22 respectively (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). On the other hand, the companys debts over the last three years have been $32,610,000, $37,079,000 and $41,745,000 in that order with a debt to equity ratio of 0.99, 1.12 and 1.38. The increasing value of the debt to equity ratio means that the companys debts have been gradually on the rise.Part (b) Short-term debts can be dealt with by reducing the amount of sto ckholders equity, which in turn would have an effect of improving the financial advantage of the company. The company can also reduce its short term debts by taking part in leasing activities that overall can improve the companys cash flow that can be used to settle the companys short-term debts such as bank overdrafts and short-term loans. If the debt-to equity ratio remains constant the companys financial advantage would also be constant, which from a business point of view might not be good for Coca Cola (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). It is always advisable for companies to focus on reducing the value of their debt-to-equity ratio because if the value increases, the company would have more liabilities and less equity. In 2013, the tax rate of the company stood at 24.24. Question 2 Part (a)Using the CAPM method, equity cost can be calculated using the following formula:ra = rrf + Ba (rm-rrf)Whereby; rrf =  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/investing/rate-return-5875" rate of ret urn for a riskless securityrm = wider  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/economics/market-3609" market's projected rate of returnBa =  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/stock-valuation/beta-1079" beta of the  HYPERLINK "/financial-dictionary/financial-statement-analysis/asset-2278" asset 2.74 + 0.42 (7- 2.74) 2.74 + 0.42 x 4.26 2.74 + 1.79 = 4.53%Currently, the cost of equity for Coca Cola stands at 4.53% meaning that investors would anticipate to gain a profit of that percentage on their long-term investments. Part (b)The companys beta from the calculations is given as 0.42. Part (c) Unlevered beta refers to beta of an organization that does not have any debts. For such a company, the unlevered beta is always one (1). Part (d)Using equity of 10%, the cost of return can be found to be: 2.74 + 0.42 (10 - 2.74) 2.74 + 0.42 (7.76) 24.52%Using equity of 100%, the cost of return would be astronomical: 2.74 + 0.42 (100 2.74) 3.16 (97.76) 308.92%Part (e) Marginal investor refers to a representative whose actions reflect the beliefs of those individuals who are currently trading in stock. The marginal investors are important in such transactions because they determine the price of stocks. On the other hand, well-diversified portfolio contains large numbers of individual stock and bonds that are usually selected without bias when dealing with particular economic segments (Coca-Cola, 2013). While calculating the cost of equity, the marginal investors have to be considered because they have a huge influence on the value of the companys stock. Part (f) The marginal investor is considered in this calculation because of the influence they have on stock and the overall power they have on the shareholders equity. As the name suggests, marginal shareholders may not take part in the majority of investment activities, but their behind-the-scenes operations actually affect the performance of the organization. Part (g) A risk premium in financial terms refers to the fo rm of compensation that companies usually offer to their investors who tolerate the extra risks. These premiums are offered because they are the excesses that returns that are obtained from riskless investments. While calculating the cost of equity for Coca Cola Company, it is imperative to consider the higher risk premium because the organization is one of the biggest multinational corporations in the world (Bloomberg.com, 2015). Coca Cola products exist in almost all the nations in the world, which makes it at high risk to lose return on some of its investments. Because of these reasons, Coca Cola Company has one of the highest risk premiums in the world considering their wider coverage. Question 3Part (a) A closer look at the companys bonds reveals a number of important issues about Coca Cola. First, the companys outstanding bond stands at $27.6 billion. In addition, the company also has a corporate issuer type of bond. The issuer domicile is the United States, because the compan ys headquarters are located in that country. The debt to assets ratio of the companys bonds also stands at 47.38%. The company bond sector is found in the consumer defensive sector because the products produced by the company targets the final consumer. Companys bonds are usually classified as either preferred or equity bonds. The company has no preferred bonds because of the debt that it has. The company does not have a preferred bond because of the debt it has (SEC, 2015). Currently, the company has a debt ratio of 59.6% representing 42.5 billion while the equity ratio is 40.4%, which represents $28.8 billion. Part (b) From the data provided, it can be estimated that it would take the company a significant amount of time to reach maturity. Currently, the debt ratio stands at 2.0% while the maximum maturity level for these bonds is set at 6.0%. This means that the companys bonds are only halfway through to reach the maturity level (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). At the current maturi ty rate of these bonds, it is estimated that the company would achieve maturity around 2046. Part (c) The debt cost refers to the effective means that a company uses to pay the debts that it currently has. Debt cost can be determined prior to or after tax returns because after deducting the interest expense it is possible to obtain the after tax cost. The debt cost is one of the fundamental parts of the any organizations capital structure, which also includes the equity cost. Therefore, a companys debt cost can be calculated as: Marginal tax rate (before-tax rate * (1 marginal tax)In the year ended 2014, the debt cost before tax for Coca Cola was 1.8% while the tax rate stood at 24.24%. The cost of debate can be calculated using the procedure that follows: 0.018 * (1 0.2424)(0.018 * 0.7576)0.0136368This amount translates to 1.36%. Part (d)Using a marginal tax rate of between 10% and 100%, the cost of equity can be equated as follows: Using marginal tax rate of 10%* (1 0.2424)(0. 1* 0.7576)0.07576This amount in percentage translates to 7.58%. Using marginal tax rate 100%1 * (1 -0.2424)(1 * 0.7576)0.7576This amount in terms of percentage translates to 75.76. From the above calculations, it can be deduced that as the amount of marginal tax increases, the cost of equity increases. Because of this, companies should always strive to keep the marginal tax rate low. Part (e) Just like in the calculation of the cost of equity, the high premium risks are also considered because of the high risks associated with the owners equity in the calculation of these financial ratios. This is because Coca Cola is a high-risk business because it operates in many areas that put it under pressure of losing various investments (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). The high-risk premiums are covered for in the marginal tax rates while calculating for the debt cost. Question 4 In the above calculations, a number of financial ratios have been provided in the calculations of various financial issues such as tax tariffs, the cost of debt, equity cost and the total debts. The stock price, the outstanding shares and the stock shares have also been provided in the above discussion. Using the above information, the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the company can be calculated using a number of steps (Coca-colacompany.com, 2015). WACC = R = (1 tax rate) * R debt (D/D + E) + R equity (E/D + E)(1 Tax rate) * R debt (D/D + E) R equity (E/D + E)(1 0.2424) * 0.018 * ($53.384/$231.024) + 0.0435 ($177.340/$231.024)(0.7576 * 0.018 * 0.2311 + 0.0435 * 0.7676)(0.0032 + 0.0334)3.66%Part (a) Debt ratio is one of the financial ratios that measure the extent of an organizations leverage towards its consumers. The debt ratio normally includes both the long term and short-term debts of a company. Mathematically, debt ratio is calculated by dividing a companys total debts with its total assets. In normal circumstances, a company would want its debts to be lower than its assets because this would mean that the company would be able to pay of its debt in case it is liquidated (Bloomberg.com, 2015). As such, the debt ratio should always be less than and move towards zero to show that the company is in ...

Pop Culture And Its Impact On Society - 846 Words

I’ve found over the years that fans, young and old, come to Expo for different reason. One thing unites them – the quest to express the joy pop culture brings to each of us and meeting like-minded folk. Expo-goers are some of the most passionate people on the planet, devoting many hours on costumes, travel, and immersing themselves in what they love. The more recent explosion of sci-fi, fantasy, horror and comic book characters on TV bring what we love into our homes on a weekly basis. It’s had me wondering lately, â€Å"What is the gateway to all things pop culture that we have at the Expo?† I spend a lot of time talking about pop culture and started asking people how they initially got turned on to participating, sometimes many times a year, in something like Expo. Resoundingly, the popularity of the Comic Book movie and their TV counterparts lead the charge. Very rarely though, did I hear comic books. Now I think it’s fair to say that everyone has seen a comic book. Whether it be memories of hot summer days reading double digests, rolling down to the corner store to see what was happening, or being brought home a couple of books when you were sick by your parents or other loved ones, comics have been providing entertainment for well over 100 years. As a storytelling medium, they are unique in that they provide distinct visual artistry matched with an internal and external narrative structure. Comic book art guides the reader and shows usShow MoreRelatedThe Mafia s Influence On Hip Hop1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mafia’s influence on Hip-Hop In Rap, there is a unique culture, history, social impact and influence on society. Hip-Hop/Rap is one of the most popular genre of music. It has helped shape the pop culture into what it is today. What is popular culture? The ideas, activities or products, which are popular among the general mass. In today’s pop culture, one subject that is at the top of the list is hip-hop/rap. 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My Grandmother s Life Changing Experience - 951 Words

It was near the end of winter 2005 when my grand-aunt suddenly fell ill. In a short period, her illness worsened and the doctors informed my family, my grand-aunt only had a couple of months to live. The news was devastating to my family as we watched a vivacious, independent, and outspoken woman, who enjoyed shopping, reading mystery novels and spending time with family become very weak and confined to her bed. Instead of placing my grand-aunt in a hospice facility, my family and I, with the assistance of a hospice nurse cared for my grand-aunt in her home until her passing. Working with the nurse who cared for my ailing grand-aunt, was a life changing experience. I would assist with bathing, grooming and toileting as well as reading to my aunt a couple of her favorite mystery novels. Evening though my grand-aunt s condition was irreversible, I felt at peace because her nurse made sure my aunt was comfortable, and that her needs were met. The compassion, empathy, work ethics and support the nurse provided for my family and grand-aunt during this difficult time resonated with me, the nurse inspired me in so many ways and even encouraged me to pursue a profession in nursing. I later enrolled in a practical nursing program, in pursuit of my dream of becoming a nurse. While taking my prerequisites, I decided to volunteer at a local hospital in the emergency department. At the hospital, I assisted with transporting patients within the facility, preparing rooms for incomingShow MoreRelatedMy Grandmother s Life Changing Experience954 Words   |  4 Pagesthe e nd of winter 2005, when my grand-aunt suddenly fell ill. In a short period of time her illness worsened and the doctors informed my family, my grand-aunt only had a couple of months to live. 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Corporate Responsibility and Governance

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Responsibility and Governance. Answer: Introduction On 20 April 2010, the incident of BP Oil Spilling took place in the Gulf of Mexico. Deepwater Horizon oil drilling platform, was responsible for this particular incident. The platform was responsible for blowing out a wellhead in the Gulf of Mexico; the incident took place around 40 miles towards the southeast of Louisiana coastline line. British Petroleum multinational gas and oil company, initially, although had claimed that the spill that will take place would affect the environment in a minimal way. The incident although turned out to be the biggest offshore oil spill incident in United States of America. BP, although was warned by many of the independent scientists (Brennan 2013). The scientists asked BP to not to set up the instrument on the ocean floor. British Petroleum being the multinational oil and gas company, although did not pay heed to any of those warnings and today the environment and the ecology of the world is paying the price of this ignorance. 69 days after the i ncident took place, the well was leaking out 3, 00,000 litres of oil each day. The experts, who had look at the footage of the leakage, are of the opinion that the amount is at least 3 or 5 times more than that. The Ethical Issue Related to Oil Spill in Gulf of Mexico United Kingdom based company, British Petroleum or the BP is a multinational oil and gas company that operates in more than 80 countries (Ritchie, Crotts, Zehrer and Volsky 2013). The company produces around 3.4 million barrels of oil each day and is the third largest energy producing company in the world. BP is responsible for exploration, production as well as for the distribution and the refining of the oil. The company with such a grand image should have achieved the summit easily, but the 2010 explosion or the spilling of the oil changed the whole image of the organization. (Figure 1: The Areas Affected by the BP Oil Spill Source: Brennan 2013 ) The explosion, as mentioned earlier, is the largest oil spill in USA, which made the Obama government investigate the matter. Therefore, the government set up a commission, to identify the causes behind this particular matter. The commission soon found out, the organization along with its partners as well as the government made certain mistakes, which they would have easily avoided. The three parties, if they would not have committed these mistakes then they would have easily avoided the explosion, that occurred in the Gulf of Mexico (Bond 2013). The particular explosion or the incident, made the wildlife around the Gulf of Mexico suffers a lot. The oil spill affected the reputation of BP in the global market. BPs reputation, although was affected in the year 2010 as well. During this year, in Texas, an accident took place in the refinery, which took the life of around 15 people and almost 180 were injured (Issacharoff and Rave 2013). Later investigation proved that the company was focusing on two things at that time. The two things were high production and cost cutting. Therefore, these two factors lead to the serious deterioration of safety regulations that are followed in the refinery. Next year, BPs reputation was again affected when 2, 00,000 gallons of crude oil was spilled in the Alaskan tundra. The pipelines of BP was responsible for this particular act, the investigation that later took place, proved that the company had not gone by the rules and the laws of United States (Horowitz 2014). The law states that pipeline s should go through regular and proper inspection as well as cleaning process. Thus, these two incidents proved that the organization had failed in taking ethical decisions; and the BP executives had been blamed for that particular reason. The two big incidents or accidents could not bring in any big changes in the organizational structure of BP (Boopathy, Shields and Nunna 2012). The internal and the external regulations encouraged the risk taking as well as the cost cutting measures taken by the organization. The management philosophy too encouraged the cost cutting and the risk taking measures adopted by the organization (Michel, Owens, Zengel, Graham, Nixon, Allard, Holton, Reimer, Lamarche, White. and Rutherford 2013). The scholars and the researchers believe that the incident violated the theory of Utilitarianism. According to this ethical theory of John Stuart Mill, greatest utility is there, only if large number of people are happy with the action. Mill refers that an action could be called the best action if it results in the maximization of the happiness of the greatest number of people. Mill is of the opinion that if to bring happiness for the mass, if one person has to sacrifice his/her life then that is acceptable as well. Therefore, if one follows Mills utilitarian philosophy then one can say that BP oil spill incident does not go by this particular theory (Arnold, Beauchamp and Bowie 2012). Rather this incident or explosion is very against the Mills utilitarian theory because it had not only polluted the environment, but had caused death of the human beings at the same time. The particular accident or the explosion would never be supported by the Deontology theory by Emanuel Kant. According to Kant if a person has moral intention, then the consequences of the actions that are being made by him/her should not be given importance (Bentham 2014). The particular theory emphasis on the moral intention of the action, the moral consequences of the actions are not given much importance. Therefore, the BP oil spill accident does not fall this particular ethical theory at the same time. The multinational petroleum company, carried on with their action because of two definite purposes. One is high production and the second is cost cutting. Thus, the organization did not have any moral intention; rather they had a profitable intention in their mind (O'Sullivan, Smith and Esposito 2012). According to few scholars and the critics the action of British Petroleum that caused the major oil spill in the Gulf Mexico, is neither moral nor is it immoral. According to these few critics, the organization did not have any intention to dig the well inside the ocean. The organization also did not want to blow the wellhead; everything that happened was an accident (Liska 2013). Therefore, it can be said the actions that were carried out without any intention of causing any harm to the society or to the environment. Thus, it can be said that it is neither moral nor is it immoral. The critics are of the opinion that if the ethical theory of Kant is followed for this particular incident then this particular incident has certain morality or ethics related to it. The critics believe that after the incident took place BP carried out few philanthropic actions. The philanthropic actions that are being carried out by the organization proved that the company had certain good intentions. Therefore, they are following these good intentions and carrying out the philanthropic tasks (Mayes, Bracey, Aguilar and Allen 2015). Thus, the actions or their thoughts could be considered as moral, going by the Kants definition of Deontology theory. The particular philanthropic or the clean-up method that has been adopted by BP is not considered as moral or immoral according to many other critics or scholars. The other critics and the scholars believe that BP carried out the clean-up action to gain their lost reputation. Therefore, they had used the human beings as a means to come to a possible end, which will help them to get back their reputation (Beever and Hess 2016). It is true that with respect to Kants Deontology theory critics and scholars have difference in their opinion. They, although, believed that only Kants theory could provide possible ethical solution to this problems. According to them, since the organization did not have any negative intention of blowing the wellhead therefore, it should not be considered as either moral or immoral. The others believe that Mills theory of utilitarianism could not be used in this particular case because here Mill had talked about the action of only one person. Therefore, the action of BP should not be judged with respect to the utilitarian theory, because here the actions are the result of the action carried out by a collective group of people. Conclusion Thus, the ethical issues that are related to BP oil spilling incident or accident is debatable. Many people feel that the actions are immoral, while other feels that they are neither moral nor they are immoral. Therefore, the debate continues, although the particular incidents have changed the lives of many living beings. The dolphins, living in the coast of Gulf of Mexico are the worst sufferer of all. The incident although, warned the US government and they became alert and today the independent companies are careful about the risk management issues that are related to it. The other issues that came to the forefront with this particular incident include the lack of training program that is being provided to the employees. The ignorance towards the health and the safety measures that are being laid by the government of the United States. The particular incident made aware of these facts and the government more concern. They became more careful, when it came to regulating the energy producing companies like British Petroleum. References Arnold, D.G., Beauchamp, T.L. and Bowie, N., 2012. Ethical theory and business. Pearson Higher Ed. Beever, J. and Hess, J.L., 2016. Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: An Ethics Case Study in Environmental Engi-neering. Bentham, J., 2014. Deontology; or, The Science of Morality.: In two volumes. Adegi Graphics LLC. Bond, D., 2013. Governing disaster: the political life of the environment during the BP oil spill. Cultural anthropology, 28(4), pp.694-715. Boopathy, R., Shields, S. and Nunna, S., 2012. Biodegradation of crude oil from the BP oil spill in the marsh sediments of southeast Louisiana, USA. Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 167(6), pp.1560-1568. Brennan, L.C., 2013. Gulf Oil Spill. ABDO Publishing Company. Horowitz, A., 2014. The BP oil spill and the end of empire, Louisiana. Southern Cultures, 20(3), pp.6-23. Issacharoff, S. and Rave, D.T., 2013. The BP Oil Spill Settlement and the Paradox of Public Litigation. Liska, A., 2013. Ethics Engineering. Mayes, R.J., Bracey, P.S., Aguilar, M.G. and Allen, J.M., 2015. Identifying Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Curricula of Leading US Executive MBA Programs. Handbook of Research on Business Ethics and Corporate Responsibilities, pp.179-195. Michel, J., Owens, E.H., Zengel, S., Graham, A., Nixon, Z., Allard, T., Holton, W., Reimer, P.D., Lamarche, A., White, M. and Rutherford, N., 2013. Extent and degree of shoreline oiling: Deepwater Horizon oil spill, Gulf of Mexico, USA. PloS one, 8(6), p.e65087. O'Sullivan, P., Smith, M. and Esposito, M. eds., 2012. Business ethics: a critical approach: integrating ethics across the business world. Routledge. Ritchie, B.W., Crotts, J.C., Zehrer, A. and Volsky, G.T., 2013. Understanding the effects of a tourism crisis: the impact of the BP oil spill on regional lodging demand. Journal of Travel Research, p.0047287513482775.